Hiwar 16th April 2007 on "Remembrance of Civil War"
This Hiwar session, titled “Remembering the War,” took place following a landmark occasion in the modern history of Lebanon – that of Remembrance of the Civil War on 16 April. A number of events had been organized on the previous weekend by several civil society groups, some of whom had agreed to attend Na-aM lil Hiwar to discuss the groups’ role and attempts at preventing another civil war from breaking. In addition, Na-aM took participants to task by urging them to assess their readiness and willingness to forge alliances among themselves in order to amass greater power in breaking the current political deadlock.
Approximately 30 attendees included 8 guest speakers from the following groups (listed
alphabetically):
- Civil Society Movement
- "I love Life" Campaign
- Intizarat al Chareb
- Lebanese Youth Democratic Union
- Leftist Assembly for Change
- Nahnou
- Offre Joie
- Samir Kassir Foundation
- Spring Hints
All speakers agreed that the turnout of people at the commemoration events on 16 April was discouraging. They blamed such low turnout on ideological differences among the groups involved in the commemoration, historical events acting as obstacles and collective trauma in people’s memory of the war, and various organizational reasons prior to the commemoration. In suggesting other reasons for the low turnout, one of the guests went as far as making a statement that “the Lebanese people actually want civil war” in this country. Another representative argued that the problem in Lebanon is that “all people talk politics but no one knows politics”.
It was agreed upon that something should be done, but neither a common approach nor a solution was found based on the variety of ideological and organizational aspects. Sectarian regime was commonly found outdated and the civil society actors shared the same views of achieving secularist governance and a reform in the education system in order to create “one nation and one citizenship”. Additionally, it was recommended that the CSOs should meet up in order to draft a plan to boost the significance of the CSO sector. Based on the ideological differences that appeared during the discussion, a true challenge for collaboration and setting up of targets among the civil society groups seems to be the obvious lack of willingness and ability to compromise.
Approximately 30 attendees included 8 guest speakers from the following groups (listed
alphabetically):
- Civil Society Movement
- "I love Life" Campaign
- Intizarat al Chareb
- Lebanese Youth Democratic Union
- Leftist Assembly for Change
- Nahnou
- Offre Joie
- Samir Kassir Foundation
- Spring Hints
All speakers agreed that the turnout of people at the commemoration events on 16 April was discouraging. They blamed such low turnout on ideological differences among the groups involved in the commemoration, historical events acting as obstacles and collective trauma in people’s memory of the war, and various organizational reasons prior to the commemoration. In suggesting other reasons for the low turnout, one of the guests went as far as making a statement that “the Lebanese people actually want civil war” in this country. Another representative argued that the problem in Lebanon is that “all people talk politics but no one knows politics”.
It was agreed upon that something should be done, but neither a common approach nor a solution was found based on the variety of ideological and organizational aspects. Sectarian regime was commonly found outdated and the civil society actors shared the same views of achieving secularist governance and a reform in the education system in order to create “one nation and one citizenship”. Additionally, it was recommended that the CSOs should meet up in order to draft a plan to boost the significance of the CSO sector. Based on the ideological differences that appeared during the discussion, a true challenge for collaboration and setting up of targets among the civil society groups seems to be the obvious lack of willingness and ability to compromise.



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All speakers agreed that the turnout of people at the commemoration events was discouraging. In suggesting other reasons for the low turnout rather than those regarding the ideological and historical events, one of the guests – the representative from Samir Kassir Foundation – made an all-sweeping statement that “the Lebanese people actually want civil war” in this country, before leaving the Hiwar about 15 minutes into the discussion. However it was evident that none of the groups seemed interested in applying genuine self-criticism or bearing some of the blame for the low turnout.
In the course of the discussion, the moderator of the discussion attempted to qualify the common political discourse in civil society along the following lines:
While discussing politics is the daily bread of people in this country, very few seem to muster enough acute awareness of where the national interest or the common good lie in the political debate. Are civil society groups such as the guests in this Hiwar session willing to join their forces and brain-power to improve the quality of political awareness and to identify enough ground to work toward the common good? Do the groups feel any urgency and necessity to take upon themselves the responsibility of collaboration at this juncture in Lebanon’s travails?
Questions of this sort seemed to put representatives of the various groups on the spot. They exposed ideological differences among these groups, which appeared difficult to reconcile if only for the lack of will to do so. In some instances body language that was less than positive seemed to trump the art of argumentation and persuasive discourse.
The life of one rep (Leftist Assembly for Change) seemed to be momentarily complicated when a Hiwar attendee was slightly dismissive of Karl Marx. Another rep (“I Love Life” campaign) appeared to be fighting a nervous breakdown when an attendee passively associated his campaign with the 14 March coalition (Hariri-Geagea-Junblat-Siniora). Finally another attendee pushed the reps’ buttons when she voiced her increasing lack of appreciation and indifference to the whining and rising inconsequentiality of civil society groups.
Temperatures returned to normal when the sense of self-importance levelled, and upon agreeing that some action should be taken, yet the participants could only produce some extremely vague commitment to the "possibility" of holding a meeting for further discussions on some future date. Of course the usual scenario was replayed with great fanfare as in every Lebanese gathering:
That the sectarian regime is outdated whereas secular governance and reform in the nationwide educational system are critical in building one nation founded on citizenship.
Very true, but hardly earth-shattering revelations.
The groups were left with the following observation: Could civil society groups muster enough will to compromise and work on drafting a common strategy that goes beyond the narrow self-interest of each group?
-Observer
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